FCI-Standard
N°11/ 02.02.1998 / GB
BULL TERRIER
ORIGIN : Great Britain.
DATE
OF PUBLICATION OF THE ORIGINAL VALID STANDARD : 24.06.1987.
UTILIZATION : Terrier.
CLASSIFICATION F.C.I. : Group 3 Terriers.
Section
3 Bull type Terriers.
Without
working trial.
GENERAL
APPEARANCE : Strongly built, muscular, well balanced and active with a keen,
determined and intelligent expression. A unique feature is a downfaced,
eggshaped head. Irrespective of size
dogs should look masculine and bitches feminine.
BEHAVIOUR
AND TEMPERAMENT : The Bull Terrier is the gladiator of the canine race, full of fire
and courageous. Of even temperament and amenable to discipline. Although obstinate is particularly good with
people.
HEAD : Long, strong and deep right to end of
muzzle, but not coarse. Viewed from
front eggshaped and completely filled, its surface free from hollows or
indentations. Profile curves gently
downwards from top of skull to tip of nose.
CRANIAL REGION :
Skull : Top of skull
almost flat from ear to ear.
FACIAL REGION :
Nose : Should be
black. Bent downwards at tip. Nostrils well developed.
Lips : Clean and tight.
Jaws/Teeth : Under-jaw deep
and strong. Teeth sound, clean, strong,
of good size, regular with a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite, i. e.
upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws.
Eyes : Appearing narrow,
obliquely placed and triangular, well
sunken, black or as dark brown as possible so as to appear almost black
and with a piercing glint. Distance from
tip of nose to eyes perceptibly greater than that from eyes to top of
skull. Blue or partly blue undesirable.
Ears : Small, thin and
placed close together. Dog should be
able to hold them stiffly erect, when they point straight upwards.
NECK : Very muscular,
long, arched, tapering from shoulders to head and free from loose skin.
BODY : Well rounded with
marked spring of rib and great depth from withers to brisket, so that latter
nearer ground than belly.
Back : Short, strong,
with backline behind withers level, arching or roaching slightly over loins.
Loins : Broad, well
muscled.
Chest : Broad when viewed
from front.
Underline : From brisket to
belly forms a graceful upward curve.
TAIL : Short, set on low
and carried horizontally. Thick at root,
it tapers to a fine point.
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS : Forelegs have
strongest type of round, quality bone ; dog should stand solidly upon them
and they should be perfectly parallel.
In mature dogs length of forelegs should be approximately equal to depth
of chest.
Shoulders : Strong and
muscular without loading. Shoulderblades wide, flat and held closely to
chest wall and have a very pronounced backward slope of front edge from bottom
to top, forming almost a right angle with upper arm.
Elbows: Held straight and
strong.
Pasterns : Upright.
HINDQUARTERS : Hindlegs parallel
when viewed from behind.
Thighs : Muscular.
Stifle : Joint well bent.
Second thighs : Well developed.
Hock : Well angulated.
Metatarsus : With bone to foot short and strong.
FEET : Round and compact
with well arched toes.
GAIT
/ MOVEMENT : When moving appears well knit, smoothly covering ground with free,
easy strides and with a typical jaunty air.
When trotting, movement parallel, front and back, only converging
towards centre line at faster speeds, forelegs reaching out well and hindlegs
moving smoothly at hip, flexing well at stifle and hock, with great thrust.
SKIN : Fitting dog
tightly.
COAT
HAIR : Short, flat, even
and harsh to touch with a fine gloss. A
soft textured undercoat may be present in winter.
COLOUR : For White, pure
white coat. Skin pigmentation and
markings on head not to be penalised.
For Coloured, colour predominates ; all other things being equal,
brindle preferred. Black brindle, red,
fawn and tricolour acceptable. Tick markings in white coat undesirable. Blue and liver highly undesirable.
SIZE
: There are neither weight nor height limits,
but there should be the impression of maximum substance for size of dog
consistent with quality and sex.
FAULTS : Any departure from the foregoing points should be
considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded
should be in exact proportion to its degree.
N.B. : Male animals
should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
BULL TERRIER MINIATURE
The Standard of the Bull Terrier Miniature is the same as that of the
Bull Terrier with the exception of the following :
SIZE : Height
should not exceed 35,5 cms (14 ins.).
There should be an impression of substance to size of dog. There is no weight limit. Dog should at all times be balanced.